Articles

Study guides, historical commentary, and theological reflection on the Barmen Declaration.

barmenOil painting of the church standing firm against worldly power as the Barmen Declaration is proclaimed with prophetic boldness

Barmen's Legacy: When the Church Must Say No

Barmen's legacy extends far beyond 1934 Germany. Its pattern - confessing Christ's lordship precisely where it is challenged, and naming what must be rejected - has shaped confessional movements on every continent.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

June 13, 2026

confessing churchOil painting of the Confessing Church standing against Nazi pressure with the Barmen Declaration as their banner of light

The Confessing Church: Resistance Through Confession

The Confessing Church that emerged from Barmen was not primarily a political resistance movement. It was a theological one - insisting that the church must confess Christ as Lord even when the state demands a different loyalty.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

June 6, 2026

natural theologyOil painting of natural theology as false light rejected by the church in favor of Christ alone at the Barmen confession

Natural Theology and Its Dangers: What Barmen Rejected

Barmen's first thesis rejects any 'other events, powers, historic figures, and truths' as sources of revelation alongside Christ. This rejection of natural theology was not abstract - it was a direct challenge to the German Christian idolatry of race and nation.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

May 30, 2026

barmenOil painting of the six Barmen theses proclaimed against 1930s Germany with light of truth piercing the surrounding darkness

The Six Theses of Barmen: Affirming Christ Against the German Christians

The Barmen Declaration's six theses each pair a positive confessional affirmation with a rejection of German Christian error. Read together, they define what it means for the church to be the church under any regime.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

May 23, 2026

barthOil painting of Karl Barth writing the Barmen Declaration by candlelight with shadows of the Nazi regime looming outside the window

Karl Barth and the Barmen Declaration: A Theologian's Resistance

When the Nazi German Christians attempted to bring the church under state control in 1934, Karl Barth drafted the Barmen Declaration. Understanding the man behind the document illuminates why every word was a theological act of resistance.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

May 16, 2026